1/2 As

发行方 Umbrian uncertain city
年份 225 BC - 213 BC
类型 Standard circulation coin
面值 1/2 As = 1 Semis
货币 As (circa 225-213 BC)
材质 Bronze
重量 66.40 g
直径
厚度
形状 Oval
制作工艺
方向
雕刻师
流通至
参考资料 ICC#197, HN Italy#52, Haeberlin#p.236, Thurlow-Ve#170, Syd#241
正面描述 Club.
正面文字
正面铭文
背面描述 Value.
背面文字
背面铭文 U
(Translation: 1/2)
边缘 Smooth.
铸币厂
铸造量 ND (225 BC - 213 BC) - -
Numisquare 编号 5171000470
附加信息

Historical Context:This 1/2 As, issued by an uncertain Umbrian city between 225 and 213 BC, reflects a critical juncture during the Second Punic War. Its issuance signifies the complex interplay of local autonomy and growing Roman monetary influence across central Italy. Such substantial bronze coinage was vital for local economies, daily transactions, and financing regional needs amidst the era's widespread military and economic pressures.

Artistry:The artistry of this 1/2 As, from an anonymous local engraver, aligns with broader Italic and early Roman Republican bronze traditions. Typical Semis iconography often features a prominent deity's head, like Saturn, on the obverse, with a symbol or 'S' denomination mark on the reverse. The style is generally robust and sculptural, characteristic of early cast or heavily struck bronze, prioritizing symbolic clarity and monumental presence.

Technical/Grading:Weighing 66.40 grams, this 1/2 As is a substantial piece, indicative of the heavy Aes Grave or an early reduction standard. For grading, high-points on any depicted deity's features (e.g., hair, nose) or central reverse elements would show wear first. Technical strike quality is variable; expect casting flaws like porosity, or incomplete/off-center strikes, common for large, early bronze flans produced with ancient methods.

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