Æ11 - Dionysiphanes

Emittente Erythrai
Anno 375 BC - 360 BC
Tipo Standard circulation coin
Valore
Valuta Drachm
Composizione Bronze
Peso 1.95 g
Diametro 11.0 mm
Spessore
Forma Round (irregular)
Tecnica Hammered
Orientamento
Incisore/i
In circolazione fino al
Riferimento/i BMC Greek#72-73
Descrizione del dritto Head of Herakles right, wearing lion skin
Scrittura del dritto
Legenda del dritto
Descrizione del rovescio Club left above quiver right
Scrittura del rovescio Greek
Legenda del rovescio EPY ΔIONYΣIΦΑΝΗΣ
Bordo
Zecca
Tiratura ND (375 BC - 360 BC) - -
ID Numisquare 2426217290
Informazioni aggiuntive

Historical Context: This Æ11 bronze coin, issued by Erythrai between 375 and 360 BC, bears the magistrate Dionysiphanes' name. This era in Ionia saw Erythrai maintaining civic autonomy amid shifting regional powers and Persian influence following the King's Peace. Local bronze coinage, distinct from silver, primarily served daily economic needs within the polis, signifying its self-governing status and functioning urban economy during a complex geopolitical period.

Artistry: The anonymous engraver worked within the Late Classical Greek stylistic tradition, favoring naturalism, though simplified for this diminutive issue. For BMC Greek#72-73, common Erythraean bronze types feature local deities like Athena or Herakles on the obverse, often paired with a civic emblem and the magistrate's name, Dionysiphanes, on the reverse. The compact composition showcases the engraver's ability to render recognizable imagery effectively on such a small flan.

Technical/Grading: Weighing 1.95 grams and measuring 11.0 millimeters, this Æ11 is a modest denomination. Small bronze issues frequently display less precise striking than silver. High-points for wear include hair and prominent facial features of any deity, or central emblem elements. Collectors should anticipate common irregularities in flan shape, off-center strikes, and areas of weakness. Surface pitting or corrosion, inherent to ancient bronze, also impacts overall preservation and fine detail visibility.

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