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11/2 - Falus Ghiyath Shah Khalji
| Uitgever | Malwa Sultanate |
|---|---|
| Jaar | 1468-1500 |
| Type | Log in om details te zien |
| Waarde | Log in om details te zien |
| Valuta | Log in om details te zien |
| Samenstelling | Log in om details te zien |
| Gewicht | 12.28 g |
| Diameter | Log in om details te zien |
| Dikte | Log in om details te zien |
| Vorm | Log in om details te zien |
| Techniek | Log in om details te zien |
| Oriëntatie | Log in om details te zien |
| Graveur(s) | Log in om details te zien |
| In omloop tot | Log in om details te zien |
| Referentie(s) | Log in om details te zien |
| Beschrijving voorzijde | Square hammered copper flan bearing a multi-line Arabic inscription in bold relief, divided by a horizontal line into two registers. The upper register contains the royal titles and name of Sultan Ghiyath Shah Khalji, ruler of Malwa (r. 1468-1500), rendered in the Naskh script. The lower register continues the legend with additional honorific or denominational inscriptions. The legends are bold but somewhat worn, consistent with heavy circulation. |
|---|---|
| Schrift voorzijde | Log in om details te zien |
| Opschrift voorzijde | Log in om details te zien |
| Beschrijving keerzijde | Log in om details te zien |
| Schrift keerzijde | Log in om details te zien |
| Opschrift keerzijde | Log in om details te zien |
| Rand | Log in om details te zien |
| Muntplaats | Log in om details te zien |
| Oplage | ND (1468-1500) |
| Aanvullende informatie |
Ghiyath Shah ruled Malwa for over three decades, and his long, stable reign produced an unusually consistent copper coinage. The 1½ falus denomination is a fractional unit that appears across several Sultanate traditions but is relatively uncommon in Malwa's own series — most circulation needs were met by the full falus.
Ghiyath Shah's court at Mandu was notably cosmopolitan, and Persian literary sources describe it as a center of considerable administrative sophistication, which likely accounts for the organized fractional denominations his mint sustained across such a long production window.