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1000 Yuan Bank of Shansi, Chahar, & Hopei

Issuer Bank of Shansi, Chahar & Hopei
Year 1946
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Currency Yuan (1946-1949)
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Obverse description Green on light underprint. Central vignette shows a pastoral scene with horses and cattle grazing near a body of water, with a tent and cart in the background under a cloudy sky. Bank name in Chinese characters (晋察冀邊區銀行) appears at top, with the denomination 壹仟圓 (One Thousand Yuan) in large characters below; two red seal impressions appear at lower left and right, and the date 中華民國三十五年 is printed at the bottom.
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Reverse lettering BANK OF SHANSI CHAHAR & HOPEI
大好河山
1000
ONE THOUSAND YUAN
1946
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Comments

The Bank of Shansi, Chahar & Hopei — commonly called the Jinci Bank in Chinese sources — was a Communist-controlled regional bank established to finance operations in the Jin-Cha-Ji border region during the civil war period. The 1946 high-denomination issues like this 1000 Yuan were necessary responses to severe inflation eating through lower-value notes faster than they could be printed and distributed across guerrilla-held territory.

Border region currencies were explicitly prohibited from circulating in Nationalist-controlled zones, and Nationalist forces periodically conducted confiscation campaigns. Notes that survived did so largely by accident.

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