1000 Réis - José I Lisbon mint

Emitent Mozambique
Rok 1755
Typ Standard circulation coin
Nominał 1000 Réis
Waluta Real (1750-1910)
Skład Gold (.9166)
Waga 1.3 g
Średnica 15 mm
Grubość
Kształt Round
Technika Milled
Orientacja
Rytownik(zy)
W obiegu do
Źródło(a) Gomes#Jo 05.01, KM#12
Opis awersu
Pismo awersu Latin
Legenda awersu IOSEPHUS.I.DG.PORTUG.REX 1000
(Translation: José I, by the Grace of God, King of Portugal)
Opis rewersu
Pismo rewersu Latin
Legenda rewersu 1755-ET.DOMINUS.AF.OR.ANNO.
(Translation: and Lord of East Africa *Year 1775*)
Krawędź
Mennica
Nakład 1755 - - 1 200
ID Numisquare 1676195690
Dodatkowe informacje

Historical Context: The 1755 1000 Réis coin from Mozambique, issued under José I (Joseph I of Portugal, 1750-1777), signifies Portugal's expansive colonial reach. José I's reign, shaped by the Marquis of Pombal, brought significant reforms. Mozambique, a vital Portuguese possession and key port for the India trade, required a robust monetary system. This gold issue directly reflects metropolitan authority and economic integration within the empire.

Artistry: Struck at the Lisbon mint, this coin's artistry embodies the late Baroque style prevalent in Portuguese numismatics. The obverse typically presents a laureate and draped bust of King José I, executed with formal, regal dignity. The engraver, an anonymous royal mint artisan, focused on a dignified monarchical representation. The reverse consistently features the crowned Portuguese royal coat of arms, a potent symbol of state authority, often with the motto IN HOC SIGNO VINCES.

Technical/Grading: As a small gold coin (1.3 gg, 15 mm), the 1000 Réis requires specific technical assessment. High-points for wear on the obverse include the hair, laurel leaves, and drapery folds. On the reverse, the crown's intricate details and the shield's central escutcheon are most susceptible. Strikes can vary, with some examples showing weakness in peripheral legends or fine details due to the small planchet and potential for uneven die pressure. Planchet quality may also exhibit minor imperfections.

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