1000 Hryven

The Ukrainian People's Republic issued this note during one of the most chaotic periods in its short existence — 1920 was the year the UNR government was effectively a government in exile, fighting simultaneously against Bolshevik forces from the east and the Polish-Soviet War raging across its territory. Currency printing continued as a political act as much as an economic one, with multiple denominations produced in rapid succession despite the UNR having lost control of Kyiv.

Pick 28 belongs to a series printed under severely constrained conditions. Paper quality and ink consistency vary noticeably across surviving examples — not counterfeiting, but a direct consequence of wartime supply disruption.