1000 Gulden Coin Note

The 1849-dated 1000 Gulden "muntbiljet" series occupied a peculiar position in Dutch monetary history — these high-denomination coin notes were backed by silver coin reserves held at the Nederlandsche Bank and functioned as a de facto warehouse receipt rather than pure fiduciary paper. The specific printed date of 30 April 1945 places this note in the final days of the German occupation, issued literally as liberation was underway in parts of the Netherlands.

That timing matters. Notes printed in the closing weeks of occupation were subject to post-liberation monetary screening; the Dutch government instituted a currency registration and exchange program beginning in late 1945 that rendered all outstanding banknotes temporarily invalid pending scrutiny. High-value notes like this one drew particular attention from authorities tracking wartime financial flows.