1000 Gourdes Bicentenary of the United States
| Issuer | Haiti (1804-date) |
|---|---|
| Year | 1974-1975 |
| Type | Non-circulating coin |
| Value | 1000 Gourdes (1000 HTG) |
| Currency | Third gourde (1872-date) |
| Composition | Gold (.900) |
| Weight | 13 g |
| Diameter | 32 mm |
| Thickness | 3.5 mm |
| Shape | Round |
| Technique | Milled |
| Orientation | Coin alignment ↑↓ |
| Engraver(s) | |
| In circulation to | |
| Reference(s) | KM#118.1, KM#118.2 |
| Obverse description | Battle scene |
|---|---|
| Obverse script | Latin |
| Obverse lettering |
REPUBLIQUE D`HAITI 1776-1976 BICENTENAIRE DES U.S.A. `SAVANNAH` BICENTENNIAL OF U.S.A. (Translation: Republic of Haiti Bicentennial of [the] U.S.A.) |
| Reverse description | Coat of Arms |
| Reverse script | Latin |
| Reverse lettering |
LIBERTE EGALITE FRATERNITE 900 1000 GOURDES 1975 (Translation: Liberty Equality Brotherhood) |
| Edge | Reeded |
| Mint | |
| Mintage |
1974 - KM#118.1 - 3 040 1974 - KM#118.2; Error without country name at top - 1974 - Proof; KM#118.1 - 480 1975 - Proof; KM#118.1 - |
| Numisquare ID | 1681794740 |
| Additional information |
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Historical Context: Issued 1974-1975, this 1000 Gourdes gold coin emerged during Jean-Claude Duvalier's presidency in Haiti. This era saw Haiti attempting to project a modern international image despite internal repression. The coin commemorates the United States Bicentenary, a significant diplomatic gesture from Haiti, the first independent black republic, acknowledging its influential North American neighbor's 200th anniversary.
Artistry: While the specific engraver is undocumented, the design adheres to a modern commemorative style typical of the mid-1970s. The obverse features the intricate Haitian coat of arms: a palm tree surmounted by a Phrygian cap, symbolizing liberty, flanked by cannons. The reverse design focuses on the United States Bicentenary, likely incorporating symbolic American imagery such as the Liberty Bell or an eagle, alongside the dates "1776-1976."
Technical/Grading: Struck in .900 fine gold, weighing 13 grams and 32 millimeters, this substantial coin generally exhibits a sharp strike. Key high-points for assessing wear or strike weakness include the palm fronds and Phrygian cap on the obverse's coat of arms, and any eagle's feathers or allegorical figures on the reverse. Collectors should seek full definition in devices and clear fields, as minor imperfections impact grading for these often proof-like or brilliant uncirculated issues.