1000 Francs Independence

Issuer Dahomey (1960-1975)
Year 1971
Type Non-circulating coin
Value 1000 Francs CFA
Currency CFA Franc (1945-date)
Composition Silver (.999)
Weight 51.50 g
Diameter 55 mm
Thickness
Shape Round
Technique Milled
Orientation Coin alignment ↑↓
Engraver(s)
In circulation to
Reference(s) KM#4, Schön#4
Obverse description Coat of arms of Dahomey divides country name, date above, denomination below and fineness near the rim.
Obverse script Latin
Obverse lettering 1971 REPUBLIQUE DU DAHOMEY 1er Août 1970 10ème Anniversaire FRATERNITE JUSTICE TRAVAIL 1.000 FRANCS CFA 999,9
Reverse description Somba woman facing.
Reverse script Latin
Reverse lettering FEMME SOMBA
Edge Reeded
Mint 1 AR
Numismatica Italiana, Arezzo,Italy (1926-date)
Mintage 1971 - Hallmark `1000` below `CFA`, Proof -
1971 - Hallmark `999,9` below `CFA`, Proof -
1971 - Hallmark `999,9` lower right of`FRANCS`, 3 beads between `A` and hallmark ,Proof -
1971 - Hallmark `999,9` lower right of`FRANCS`, 4 beads between `A` and hallmark ,Proof -
1971 - Hallmark `999,9` lower right of`FRANCS`, 5 beads between `A` and hallmark ,Proof -
1971 - KM#4.1 Hallmark `1000` lower right of`FRANCS`, 3 beads between `A` and hallmark ,Proof - 6 500
1971 - KM#4.1 Hallmark `1000` lower right of`FRANCS`, 4 beads between `A` and hallmark ,Proof -
1971 1 AR - KM#4.2 Hallmark `1000` and mint mark right of `CFA`, Proof -
Numisquare ID 5540722110
Additional information

Historical Context: Issued in 1971, this 1000 Francs coin from Dahomey commemorates the nation's independence from France in 1960. This period was marked by significant political flux, with Hubert Maga serving as its first president amidst a series of coups and constitutional changes. The coin thus stands as a tangible symbol of national sovereignty and aspirations during a turbulent post-colonial era, predating the establishment of the People's Republic of Benin in 1975.

Artistry: While the specific engraver remains uncredited, the design likely reflects the prevailing post-colonial artistic sensibilities, often drawing inspiration from French medallic traditions while asserting national identity. Commemorative issues of this type typically feature allegorical representations of freedom, national emblems, or significant historical figures. The "Independence" theme would have dictated a motif emphasizing the nation's newfound autonomy and cultural heritage, serving as a visual declaration of statehood.

Technical/Grading: Struck in .999 fine silver, this substantial coin measures 55mm in diameter and weighs 51.50 grams, presenting a significant canvas for its design. High-point wear or weakness in strike would typically manifest on raised elements such as portraiture details, intricate national emblems, or allegorical figures. Collectors should examine the fields for proof-like qualities and ensure a strong, full strike on all design elements, which can be challenging on such large, high-relief issues.

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