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1000 Francs
| Issuer | Banque de Madagascar et des Comores |
|---|---|
| Year | 1960-1963 |
| Type | Log in to see details |
| Value | 1000 Francs |
| Currency | Log in to see details |
| Composition | Log in to see details |
| Size | Log in to see details |
| Shape | Log in to see details |
| Printer | Log in to see details |
| Designer(s) | Log in to see details |
| Engraver(s) | Log in to see details |
| In circulation to | Log in to see details |
| Reference(s) | Log in to see details |
| Obverse description | Log in to see details |
|---|---|
| Obverse lettering | Log in to see details |
| Reverse description | The central vignette illustrates a zebu-drawn wooden cart with passengers travelling along a rural red-earth track, set against a panoramic mountainous landscape with palm trees and a large white watermark area at left, all executed in fine multicolour intaglio engraving. The denomination 1000 appears in red at both upper corners alongside the bank title, with the anti-counterfeiting legal notice printed in small text at lower left. The engraver's and designer's credits appear at the lower margins. |
| Reverse lettering | Log in to see details |
| Signature(s) | Log in to see details |
| Protection type | Watermark |
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| Variants | Log in to see details |
| Comments |
The Banque de Madagascar et des Comores was itself a transitional institution — created in 1950 to replace the Banque de Madagascar, it issued currency for a colonial territory that was actively becoming independent. Madagascar achieved full independence in June 1960, yet notes under this issuer continued circulating into 1963, a lag that reflects how slowly monetary infrastructure follows political change in post-colonial transitions.
Georges Léon Égalité Beltrand came from a distinguished French engraving dynasty; his work for the Banque de France was characteristically fine-line intaglio. The three signature combinations reflect successive administrative appointments rather than distinct emission dates, making precise dating of individual examples difficult without supporting documentation.