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| 表面の説明 | Typewritten emergency note produced on official book paper bearing pre-printed letterpress text in black and red lines, with the note's own legend typed in black ink. The obverse carries a round red municipal stamp and a handwritten signature. The underlying official book paper also bears a stamp with the legend of the Comissaria General d'Ordre Public de Catalunya - Seccio 9a Sud-Secretaria, along with a printed page number referencing its origin from the official register. |
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| 表面の銘文 | ログイン して詳細を見る |
| 裏面の説明 | The reverse retains the official book paper substrate with variable pre-printed letterpress text in black and red lines, along with the stamp of the Comissaria General d'Ordre Public de Catalunya - Seccio 9a Sud-Secretaria and a printed page number. A round red municipal stamp is also applied to this side, consistent with the authentication practice used for this emergency emission. |
| 裏面の銘文 | ログイン して詳細を見る |
| 署名 | ログイン して詳細を見る |
| 偽造防止技術 | ログイン して詳細を見る |
| 偽造防止の説明 | ログイン して詳細を見る |
| バリエーション | ログイン して詳細を見る |
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Tivissa is a small municipality in the Ribera d'Ebre comarca of Tarragona, and like hundreds of Catalan and Spanish towns it issued its own emergency paper money during the Civil War after the Republican government's decree of late 1936 effectively legitimized local currency production to address the acute shortage of coin. Most municipal issues of this type were printed on whatever stock was available locally — often thin, poor-quality paper — and circulated only within the issuing township.
The Turró catalog remains the definitive reference for these Spanish Civil War local issues. Survival rates vary enormously by municipality; smaller Aragonese and Catalan towns frequently printed in quantities of just a few hundred.