100 Kina - Elizabeth II 5th Anniversary of Independence

Issuer Papua New Guinea
Year 1980
Type Non-circulating coin
Value 100 Kina
Currency Kina (1975-date)
Composition Gold (.900)
Weight 9.57 g
Diameter 27 mm
Thickness
Shape Round
Technique Milled
Orientation Medal alignment ↑↑
Engraver(s)
In circulation to
Reference(s) KM#17
Obverse description Coat of Arms of Papua New Guinea: a bird-of-paradise over a traditional spear and a kundu drum.
Obverse script Latin
Obverse lettering PAPUA NEW GUINEA 900/1000 FINE GOLD FM 1980
Reverse description Map and flag above value.
Reverse script Latin
Reverse lettering 5th ANNIVERSARY OF INDEPENDENCE K100
Edge Reeded
Mint
Mintage 1980 FM - Matte - 30
1980 FM - Proof - 1 118
Numisquare ID 1762407720
Additional information

Historical Context: The 1980 Papua New Guinea 100 Kina gold coin commemorates the nation's fifth anniversary of independence. Issued five years after gaining full sovereignty from Australian administration in 1975, this coin reflects Papua New Guinea's nascent identity as a sovereign state within the Commonwealth. Featuring Queen Elizabeth II, who remained Head of State, it symbolizes the enduring link to the Commonwealth while celebrating a pivotal moment in national self-determination.

Artistry: The obverse proudly displays Arnold Machin's acclaimed 'Second Portrait' of Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II, a widely adopted effigy across Commonwealth coinage. This classical rendition portrays a mature monarch, adorned with the Girls of Great Britain and Ireland Tiara. The reverse features a stylized Raggiana bird-of-paradise, Papua New Guinea's national emblem, soaring above the denomination and anniversary inscription, embodying the nation's freedom and vibrant cultural heritage.

Technical/Grading: Struck in .900 fine gold, this 9.57-gram, 27mm coin typically exhibits a strong, full strike. Key high-points for wear or weakness on the obverse include the Queen's hair above her ear, tiara details, and shoulder folds. On the reverse, critical areas for detail are the bird-of-paradise's head, eye, and intricate plumage. Well-preserved examples should display crisp details and retain significant original luster in the fields, indicative of careful commemorative production.

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