100 Francs Pattern

Émetteur Cameroon (1960-date)
Année 1971
Type Coin pattern
Valeur 100 Francs (100 FCFA)
Devise CFA franc (Central bank of Equatorial African States and Cameroon, 1961-1973)
Composition Nickel
Poids 7.0 g
Diamètre 25 mm
Épaisseur 1.7 mm
Forme Round
Technique Milled
Orientation Coin alignment ↑↓
Graveur(s) Lucien Georges Bazor
En circulation jusqu’à
Référence(s) KM#E13
Description de l’avers Three giant elands (Taurotragus derbianus) facing left.
Écriture de l’avers Latin
Légende de l’avers REPUBLIQUE FEDERALE DU CAMEROUN G.B.L.BAZOR CR
(Translation: Federal Republic of Cameroon.)
Description du revers Denomination within circle, date below.
Écriture du revers Latin
Légende du revers BANQUE CENTRALE 100 FRANCS ESSAI 1971
(Translation: Central Bank. Trial.)
Tranche Reeded
Atelier Monnaie de Paris, Paris (and
Pessac starting 1973), France (864-date)
Tirage 1971 - - 1 500
ID Numisquare 2157634470
Informations supplémentaires

Historical Context: This 1971 100 Francs pattern coin emerges from a pivotal period in Cameroon's history, a decade after its independence in 1960 and the formation of the Federal Republic in 1961. Under the presidency of Ahmadou Ahidjo, the nation was actively forging its identity and consolidating its economic infrastructure. The exploration of new coinage designs, such as this 100 Francs denomination, reflects the young republic's ambition to establish a distinct monetary presence and facilitate internal commerce, symbolizing its sovereignty and progress.

Artistry: While specific engraver details for this pattern remain elusive, the design likely reflects the prevailing numismatic aesthetic of the era, often influenced by the Monnaie de Paris tradition. This style typically blends neoclassical clarity with indigenous symbolism, aiming for designs that convey national pride and cultural heritage. The obverse would feature the nation's name and year, while the reverse would display the denomination, possibly alongside agricultural motifs or emblematic wildlife, serving as a visual representation of Cameroon's rich natural resources and aspirations.

Technical/Grading: Struck in nickel with a diameter of 25 mm and weighing 7.0 grams, this pattern coin typically exhibits superior strike quality compared to its circulating counterparts. Key high-points for grading would include the intricate details of any national emblem, the sharpness of lettering, and the relief of any depicted figures or animals. Patterns are often characterized by a strong, full strike, resulting in crisp details across all devices and fields, with minimal evidence of weakness, indicative of the meticulous production standards applied to trial issues.

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