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| Issuer | Imprensa Nacional-Casa da Moeda (INCM) |
|---|---|
| Year | 1989 |
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| Currency | Escudo (1911-2001) |
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|---|---|
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| Reverse script | Latin |
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| Edge | Reeded |
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| Additional information |
The Azores were almost certainly known to Genoese and Portolan cartographers before any official Portuguese landing — charts from the 1380s show islands in roughly the right position in the Atlantic. The 1989 commemorative marks the conventionally accepted discovery date, itself a contested bureaucratic convenience rather than a clean historical moment. Diogo de Silves is credited with the 1427 sighting, though permanent settlement didn't begin until Gonçalo Velho Cabral reached Santa Maria around 1439.
INCM struck this in copper-nickel during a period when Portugal was rapidly expanding its commemorative program following EC accession in 1986.