100 Cash - Yumin Tongbao, Zhe Yi Qian
| Issuer | Fujian, Fiefdom of |
|---|---|
| Year | 1674-1676 |
| Type | Standard circulation coin |
| Value | 100 Cash |
| Currency | Cash (1674-1676) |
| Composition | Brass |
| Weight | 14.33 g |
| Diameter | 38 mm |
| Thickness | |
| Shape | Round with a square hole |
| Technique | Cast |
| Orientation | Medal alignment ↑↑ |
| Engraver(s) | |
| In circulation to | |
| Reference(s) | Hartill#21.125, FD#2168 |
| Obverse description | Four Chinese ideograms read top to bottom, right to left. |
|---|---|
| Obverse script | Chinese (traditional, regular script) |
| Obverse lettering |
裕 寶 通 民 (Translation: Yu Min Tong Bao Yumin (era of Geng Jingzhong, 1674-1676) / Universal currency) |
| Reverse description | One Chinese ideograms to the right and two to the left. |
| Reverse script | Chinese (traditional, regular script) |
| Reverse lettering |
一 銭 浙 (Translation: Zhe Yi Qian Zhejiang (province) / 1 Qian (of silver) = 100 Cash) |
| Edge | Smooth. |
| Mint | |
| Mintage |
ND (1674-1676) - - |
| Numisquare ID | 1701379380 |
| Additional information |
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Historical Context: The 100 Cash Yumin Tongbao, Zhe Yi Qian, issued by the Fiefdom of Fujian between 1674 and 1676, marks a critical period during the Rebellion of the Three Feudatories. This coin represents the assertion of independent authority by Geng Jingzhong, the princely ruler of Fujian, against the nascent Qing Dynasty. Such issues, bearing "Protect the People's Currency," funded military operations and served as powerful propaganda, signaling defiance of imperial monetary control and legitimizing the rebel regime's sovereignty.
Artistry: The engraver of this wartime issue remains anonymous, typical for provincial coinage of this tumultuous era. Stylistically, the coin adheres to the traditional Chinese cash coin format, featuring a square central hole and four-character inscription on the obverse. The calligraphy, while robust and clear, often exhibits a less refined aesthetic compared to imperial issues, reflecting urgent production demands. The reverse distinctly bears the "Zhe Yi Qian" (worth 100 cash) inscription, read top-to-bottom, indicating its significant denomination.
Technical/Grading: Struck in brass, this substantial coin measures 38 mm in diameter and weighs 14.33 grams, a prominent piece for its 100 Cash denomination. High-points for grading typically include the clarity and definition of the obverse and reverse characters, plus the integrity of the outer and inner rims. Technical strike qualities vary, often showing a robust planchet with occasional unevenness or slight off-centering due to wartime production. Its large size and high face value relative to intrinsic metal content highlight the inflationary pressures of the period.