10 Yuan Agricultural Development Bank of China

The Agricultural Development Bank of China, founded in 1994, functions as one of China's three policy banks — institutions designed to execute state financial directives rather than compete commercially. Its lending mandate focuses on rural infrastructure, grain reserves, and poverty alleviation programs in underdeveloped agricultural regions. This commemorative issue marks the bank's twentieth anniversary.

Policy bank commemoratives of this type are struck in limited runs by the China Mint and distributed primarily through authorized dealers, rarely entering general circulation.