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10 Yen

Uitgever Bank of Japan
Jaar 1930
Type Log in om details te zien
Waarde Log in om details te zien
Valuta Log in om details te zien
Samenstelling Log in om details te zien
Afmetingen Log in om details te zien
Vorm Log in om details te zien
Drukker Log in om details te zien
Ontwerper(s) Log in om details te zien
Graveur(s) Log in om details te zien
In omloop tot Log in om details te zien
Referentie(s) P#40
Beschrijving voorzijde Log in om details te zien
Opschrift voorzijde 10 849081    {722} 10
  券換究行銀本日
  日 拾 相此
10 本 圓 渡券
  銀   可引
  行   申換
      候に
       金
       貨  
       拾
       圓
10 {722}    849081 10
造幣局刷印閣内府政國帝本日大
(Translation: Bank of Japan convertible note Bank of Japan Ten yen This bill can be exchanged for ten yen in gold Imperial Government of Japan Cabinet Printing Bureau)
Beschrijving keerzijde Log in om details te zien
Opschrift keerzijde Log in om details te zien
Handtekening(en) Log in om details te zien
Beveiligingstype Log in om details te zien
Beschrijving beveiliging Log in om details te zien
Varianten P#40a - issued note
P#40z(1) - with propaganda message on back
P#40z(2) - with propaganda message on back
P#40z(3) - with propaganda message on back The purpose of this message was to stir Japanese resentment against their government and to create fear of inflation. Translation of the text on back: In 1930, when the Gumbatsu (militarists) had not yet started the war in China, you could buy the following items for 10 yen: * 25 sho (about 20 Kg) of good rice. * Or material for 8 summer kimonos. * Or 4 bags (50 Kg packages) of charcoal. In 1937, after the start of the Occupation of China, you could buy the following for 10 yen: * 25 sho of low grade rice. * Or material for 5 summer kimonos. * Or 2 bags of charcoal. Today, after three years of hopeless warfare with the world's greatest powers, you can buy the following with 10 yen: * 1/2 sho of good rice in the black market. * Or a small amount of charcoal, if you can get it. * Cotton material: nothing. This is what your leaders call co-prosperity!
Opmerkingen

The Bank of Japan's series issued around 1930 was produced domestically by the Cabinet Printing Bureau — unusual at the time given that many Asian central banks still relied on European printers for prestige issues. Japan's insistence on in-house production reflected a deliberate policy of printing self-sufficiency that had been building since the Meiji period.

This denomination circulated through a period of acute economic strain: Japan had returned to the gold standard in January 1930, only to abandon it again less than two years later under the pressure of the Great Depression and capital flight. Notes of this type were actively circulating during that whipsaw transition.

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