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10 Roupies Rupees

Issuer Banque de l'Indochine
Year 1874-1910
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Size 180 × 92 mm
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Reverse lettering L'ARTICLE 139 DU CODE PENAL PUNIT DES TRAVAUX FORCES CEUX QUI AURONT CONTREFAIT OU FALSIFIE LES BILLETS DE BANQUES AUTORISEES PAR LA LOI ய பத்து ருபாய்கள் கொண்டுவருகிறவனுக்கு டனே கொடுக்கப்படும் A. BRAMTOT ET G. DUVAL FEC. CH. WULLSCHLEGER SC.
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Protection description Watermark window visible on both face and reverse; watermark area appears as a clear unprinted panel incorporated into the paper.
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Banque de l'Indochine was established by French imperial decree in 1875, and this note — denominated in both roupies and rupees to serve the French trading settlements on the Indian subcontinent, primarily Pondicherry, Karikal, Mahé, Yanaon, and Chandernagore — predates or coincides with the bank's founding year, suggesting the authorization and plate preparation ran ahead of formal operations. The dual-language denomination was a practical concession to local commerce rather than any symbolic gesture.

Bramtot was a Prix de Rome painter; his involvement signals the ambition Banque de l'Indochine had for its early printed currency. Wullschleger's engraving was executed in Paris, almost certainly at a major security printing house, though the specific contractor is not confirmed in the plate credits.