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| Issuer | State Bank of the Russian Empire (Государственный Банк) |
|---|---|
| Year | 1895 |
| Type | Non-circulating banknote |
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| Composition | Log in to see details |
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| In circulation to | Log in to see details |
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| Obverse description | Log in to see details |
|---|---|
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| Protection type | Embossed seal, Serial numbers |
| Protection description | Large embossed circular seal on reverse bearing the note's title and date; two distinct serial numbers printed on the obverse |
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| Comments |
The 1895 series marks a transitional moment in Russian state banking: these notes were issued under the gold standard reform program championed by Finance Minister Sergei Witte, who was actively reorienting the ruble toward full convertibility — achieved formally in 1897. Notes from this period circulated alongside the older credit ruble system while the peg was being established, creating a brief overlap that makes precise attribution of individual examples tricky.
The embossed seal on this series was a deliberate anti-counterfeiting measure introduced after a well-documented wave of forgeries in the late 1880s had embarrassed the State Bank.