10 Pfennig - Wittenberg

Historical Context: This 10 Pfennig coin from Wittenberg, issued in 1917, is a poignant artifact of World War I. Amidst severe metal shortages, German municipalities issued emergency currency, Notgeld. Struck in iron instead of traditional copper-nickel, this piece exemplifies the era's economic strain and resourcefulness. Wittenberg, historically significant for the Reformation, contributed to this local wartime coinage, reflecting a decentralized monetary response to a national crisis.

Artistry: The artistic merit of Notgeld often lies in its directness and local symbolism. While a specific engraver for such common issues is typically unrecorded, the stylistic school aligns with utilitarian wartime necessity. Designs usually incorporate the city's coat of arms or a relevant local emblem, such as Wittenberg's civic crest. The design prioritizes clear identification of the issuing authority, denomination, and year, reflecting a pragmatic approach to wartime currency production.

Technical/Grading: Struck in iron, this coin presents unique challenges for preservation and grading. High-points typically include the raised elements of the city's coat of arms, denomination numerals, and legends. Due to iron's hardness and inconsistent wartime striking pressures, examples can exhibit weak strikes, especially on central motifs. Surface integrity is paramount; iron coins are susceptible to corrosion, which obscures details and impacts grade. A well-struck example with minimal degradation is desirable.