カタログ
| 発行体 | Weißenburg in Bayern, City of |
|---|---|
| 年号 | 1918 |
| 種類 | Emergency coin |
| 額面 | 10 Pfennigs (10 Pfennige) (0.10) |
| 通貨 | Mark (1914-1924) |
| 材質 | Zinc |
| 重量 | 2.5 g |
| 直径 | 21.8 mm |
| 厚さ | 1.1 mm |
| 形状 | Round |
| 製造技法 | Milled |
| 向き | Medal alignment ↑↑ |
| 彫刻師 | |
| 流通終了年 | |
| 参考文献 | Funck#587.1A, Men18#33211.1 |
| 表面の説明 | Pearl rim, legend surrounding coat of arms. |
|---|---|
| 表面の文字体系 | Latin |
| 表面の銘文 | KGL. BAYER. STADT WEISSENBURG i. B ★ 1918 ★ |
| 裏面の説明 | Pearl rim, legend surrounding denomination. |
| 裏面の文字体系 | Latin |
| 裏面の銘文 | KRIEGSMÜNZE 10 ✠ PFENNIG ✠ |
| 縁 | Plain |
| 鋳造所 | |
| 鋳造数 |
1918 - - 20 300 |
| Numisquare ID | 1262472150 |
| 追加情報 |
Historical Context: This 10 Pfennig coin, issued by the City of Weißenburg in Bayern in 1918, exemplifies German Notgeld during the final year of World War I. As the German Empire faced severe metal shortages and economic strain, local municipalities like Weißenburg were compelled to issue their own currency to maintain daily commerce. This zinc piece reflects the widespread decentralized response to the wartime crisis, a period marked by inflation, social unrest, and the imminent collapse of the monarchy, highlighting the fragility of the central monetary system.
Artistry: The design of this 10 Pfennig coin is typical of wartime emergency issues, prioritizing clarity and function over elaborate artistic expression. While no specific engraver is typically attributed, the stylistic school leans towards a pragmatic, utilitarian aesthetic common for Notgeld. The obverse likely features the issuing authority, "STADT WEISSENBURG," often with the denomination. The reverse typically displays "10 PFENNIG" and the date "1918," frequently incorporating a simplified rendition of the city's heraldry, such as a gate or tower, symbolizing its identity.
Technical/Grading: Struck in zinc, this coin presents unique challenges for preservation and grading. The soft, reactive nature of the metal often results in weak strikes, particularly on finer design elements and lettering, with details frequently appearing flattened. Common high-points susceptible to wear and corrosion include central motifs of any heraldic device and raised edges of the city name. Planchet quality can be inconsistent. Collectors must be vigilant for "zinc rot" (surface degradation), which can severely impact eye appeal and value, even on uncirculated examples.