10 Pfennig - Schauenstein H. Heye Glasfabrik

Issuer Schauenstein, City of
Year 1918
Type Emergency coin
Value 10 Pfennigs (10 Pfennige) (0.10)
Currency Mark (1914-1924)
Composition Iron
Weight 3.05 g
Diameter 23.4 mm
Thickness 1.1 mm
Shape Round
Technique Milled
Orientation Medal alignment ↑↑
Engraver(s)
In circulation to
Reference(s) Men05#22581.4, Men18#28281.4
Obverse description Pearl rim, legend surrounding a glass oven
Obverse script Latin
Obverse lettering H. HEYE GLASFABRIK ✶ SCHAUENSTEIN ✶
Reverse description Pearl rim, legend surrounding with denomination centered
Reverse script Latin
Reverse lettering NOTMÜNZE 10 ✶ 1918 ✶
Edge Smooth
Mint
Mintage 1918 - 2 Var. -
Numisquare ID 1204433800
Additional information

Historical Context: Issued in 1918 by the City of Schauenstein, this 10 Pfennig coin originates from the tumultuous final year of World War I. Germany faced severe metal shortages and nascent hyperinflation, leading to widespread Notgeld (emergency money) issues. This specific coin, linked to the H. Heye Glasfabrik, exemplifies localized efforts by municipalities and private entities to maintain economic function amidst acute currency scarcity and the impending collapse of the German Empire.

Artistry: The design of this 10 Pfennig coin is inherently functional, typical of wartime Notgeld. While no specific engraver is usually recorded, the stylistic approach prioritizes clear legibility over intricate artistic detail. Designs prominently display the denomination, issuing authority (City of Schauenstein), the year, and the crucial mention of "H. Heye Glasfabrik," signifying its connection to the coin's backing or issuance. Such utilitarian aesthetics ensured immediate recognition and trust during monetary instability.

Technical/Grading: Struck in iron, weighing 3.05 grams and measuring 23.4 millimeters, this coin reflects the wartime necessity for base metal substitutes. For grading, key high-points include the legends and any central device, which often exhibit strike weakness due to production conditions. Iron coins are highly susceptible to environmental damage; surface corrosion (rust) is a primary concern significantly impacting grade. A strong, even strike with minimal pitting or rust and clear legends indicates superior preservation for this emergency issue.

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