10 Pfennig - Rositz Braunkohlenwerke A.G.
| Issuer | Rositz (Saxe-Altenburg), Municipality of |
|---|---|
| Year | |
| Type | Emergency coin |
| Value | 10 Pfennigs (10 Pfennige) (0.10) |
| Currency | Mark (1914-1924) |
| Composition | Iron |
| Weight | 2.0 g |
| Diameter | 20.0 mm |
| Thickness | 1.0 mm |
| Shape | Octagonal (8-sided) |
| Technique | Milled |
| Orientation | Medal alignment ↑↑ |
| Engraver(s) | |
| In circulation to | |
| Reference(s) | Men05#21894.5, Men18#27368.5 |
| Obverse description | Pearl rim, legend surrounding beaded circle with denomination centered |
|---|---|
| Obverse script | Latin |
| Obverse lettering | ROSITZER BRAUNKOHLENWERKE A.-G. 10 ★ |
| Reverse description | Pearl rim, legend surrounding beaded circle with denomination centered |
| Reverse script | Latin |
| Reverse lettering | KLEINGELDERSATZMARKE 10 ★ ★ ★ |
| Edge | Plain |
| Mint | |
| Mintage |
ND - - |
| Numisquare ID | 2033639640 |
| Additional information |
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Historical Context: The 10 Pfennig coin from Rositz, Saxe-Altenburg, represents a critical period in German monetary history, almost certainly issued as Notgeld (emergency money) during or immediately following World War I. The use of iron, a low denomination, and the issuer (Municipality of Rositz, referencing Braunkohlenwerke A.G.), strongly indicates its function in alleviating severe currency shortages and inflation. Saxe-Altenburg, a duchy until 1918, saw numerous local authorities issue such tokens to maintain commerce.
Artistry: Artistically, this emergency issue likely reflects the utilitarian aesthetic common to Notgeld. A specific engraver is improbable, with designs typically executed by local die-sinkers. The stylistic school prioritized clarity and immediate recognition over elaborate artistic expression. The obverse would feature the denomination and issuer, while the reverse might incorporate symbols of the Rositz Braunkohlenwerke A.G., such as mining tools, emphasizing the community's industrial identity during scarcity.
Technical/Grading: Technically, the striking of iron Notgeld often exhibits characteristics of rapid production