10 Pfennig - Menden

Historical Context: The 10 Pfennig coin from Menden, issued in 1917, is a stark reminder of the economic upheaval during World War I. This Notgeld (emergency money) piece reflects the severe metal shortages in the German Empire under Kaiser Wilhelm II. With traditional coinage metals diverted for war, municipalities like Menden issued their own iron substitute currencies. This coin facilitated local commerce and maintained confidence amidst national economic strain, highlighting the decentralized response to a widespread wartime crisis.

Artistry: Artistically, this 10 Pfennig coin exemplifies the pragmatic yet locally distinctive style common to wartime Notgeld. While a specific engraver is typically unrecorded, the design prominently features the city's name, "STADT MENDEN," the denomination, "10 PFENNIG," and the year "1917." Menden Notgeld often incorporates a simplified rendition of the city's coat of arms or a civic emblem. The aesthetic prioritizes legibility and functionality over elaborate ornamentation, characteristic of emergency currency.

Technical/Grading: Technically, this iron coin, measuring 20.5 mm and weighing 2.8 grams, presents specific grading and preservation considerations. High-points prone to wear include the central motif, raised lettering, and date digits. Due to iron's properties and wartime production, strikes vary from sharp to soft, with potential for unevenness. Iron is highly susceptible to corrosion, making surface integrity a critical grading factor. Well-preserved examples exhibit minimal pitting and retain clear details on high relief elements.