10 Pfennig - Lennep

Historical Context: This 1917 10 Pfennig coin from the District of Lennep represents a crucial example of German Notgeld (emergency money) issued during the height of World War I. As imperial coinage disappeared from circulation due to metal hoarding and wartime demands, local authorities across the German Empire, including Lennep in the Prussian Rhine Province, were compelled to issue their own substitute currency. These issues filled a vital void in daily transactions, underscoring the severe economic disruptions of the era under Kaiser Wilhelm II.

Artistry: As is typical for wartime Notgeld, the artistic design of the Lennep 10 Pfennig is characterized by its functional simplicity rather than elaborate embellishment. Specific engraver attribution is generally absent for such utilitarian issues. The stylistic school leans towards pragmatic legibility, prioritizing clear denomination and issuer identification over artistic flair. Designs typically feature bold numerals and text, often with minimal or no symbolic imagery, reflecting the urgent need for currency production under resource constraints.

Technical/Grading: Struck in zinc, a common wartime substitute metal, this 10 Pfennig coin measures 20.1 mm and weighs 2.0 grams. Zinc planchets were inherently prone to imperfections and corrosion, often leading to a less than ideal strike. Key high-points for grading typically include the raised lettering and any simple decorative elements, which frequently show weakness or flatness, especially on the highest relief areas. The metal's susceptibility to "zinc pest" and surface pitting is a significant factor in preservation and technical assessment.