10 Pfennig - Landeck

発行体 Landeck (Silesia), City of
年号 1919-1920
種類 Emergency coin
額面 10 Pfennigs (10 Pfennige) (0.10)
通貨 Mark (1914-1924)
材質 Zinc
重量 2.2 g
直径 20.2 mm
厚さ 1.1 mm
形状 Round
製造技法 Milled
向き Medal alignment ↑↑
彫刻師
流通終了年
参考文献 Funck#267.2, Men18#17819.2
表面の説明 Pearl rim, legend surrounding pearl circle with denomination centered
表面の文字体系 Latin
表面の銘文 STADT LANDECK 10 ★ i SCHL ★
裏面の説明 Pearl rim, legend surrounding rope circle with denomination centered
裏面の文字体系 Latin
裏面の銘文 KLEINGELDERSATZMARKE 10 ★ ★ ★
Plain
鋳造所
鋳造数 ND (1919-1920) - F#267.2 - 69 770
ND (1919-1920) - F#267.2a) Reverse: 1 - 0 is 0.5 mm, Planchet is 1.2 mm thick -
ND (1919-1920) - F#267.2b) Reverse: 1 - 0 is 1.0 mm, Planchet is 1.0 mm thick -
Numisquare ID 1176174110
追加情報

Historical Context: The 10 Pfennig from Landeck (Silesia), issued between 1919 and 1920, originates from the turbulent early Weimar Republic. Post-World War I Germany faced severe economic instability, hyperinflation, and critical small change shortages. This coin exemplifies Notgeld (emergency money), issued by municipalities like Landeck to address the urgent need for fractional currency. Its production highlights decentralized efforts to sustain local commerce amidst a national monetary crisis, reflecting the challenging post-war socio-economic landscape and scarcity of traditional coinage materials.

Artistry: Engraver details for this Landeck 10 Pfennig are typically unrecorded, common for Notgeld issues. Its design adheres to a utilitarian stylistic school, prioritizing functionality over elaborate artistic embellishment. The design prominently features the issuing authority, "Stadt Landeck," the denomination "10 Pfennig," and the date. This straightforward aesthetic reflects the urgent, practical nature of its production, serving as a reliable medium of exchange during a period of acute scarcity rather than as an artistic canvas.

Technical/Grading: Struck in zinc, this 10 Pfennig coin presents distinct challenges for collectors. Zinc's reactivity makes these pieces susceptible to "zinc pest" (intergranular corrosion) and surface pitting, even in higher grades. High-points for strike weakness or wear typically appear on the raised edges of lettering or any central device. Technical strike qualities often vary; planchets were frequently poorly prepared, resulting in uneven surfaces and inconsistent strikes. Specimens with sharp legends and minimal corrosion are exceptionally rare, reflecting inherent preservation difficulties.

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