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10 Pfennig Kalksandstein-Werke Milbertshofen
| Issuer | Kalksandstein-Werke Milbertshofen |
|---|---|
| Year | |
| Type | Log in to see details |
| Value | 10 Pfennigs (10 Pfennige) (0.10) |
| Currency | Log in to see details |
| Composition | Log in to see details |
| Size | Log in to see details |
| Shape | Log in to see details |
| Printer | Log in to see details |
| Designer(s) | Log in to see details |
| Engraver(s) | Log in to see details |
| In circulation to | Log in to see details |
| Reference(s) | Log in to see details |
| Obverse description | Plain cream-coloured paper note with a decorative interlaced border running the full perimeter. The heading NOT-KLEIN-GELD is printed in bold block capitals at the top, followed by der Kalksandstein-Werke Milbertshofen in a smaller roman typeface. A central panel framed by ornamental corner devices carries the denomination expressed as Wert 10 Pfennig in large bold letterpress. A two-line usage restriction legend at the foot reads Diese Marke dient nur als Zahlmittel in unserer Kantine, flanked by typographic ornaments. |
|---|---|
| Obverse lettering | Log in to see details |
| Reverse description | Log in to see details |
| Reverse lettering | Wer ist ein freier Mann? Der auch in einem heiden Den Menschen unterscheiden, Die Tugend schätzen kann; Der ist ein freier Mann! |
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| Comments |
Kalksandstein-Werke Milbertshofen was a sand-lime brick manufacturer operating on the northern edge of Munich — Milbertshofen being the industrial district later absorbed into greater Munich and notorious in darker history as the site of a wartime forced-labor camp. This 10 Pfennig note is a piece of Notgeld, the emergency small-change currency issued by German municipalities, businesses, and institutions during the acute coin shortages of 1914–1923. A brickworks issuing its own scrip is unremarkable for the period; hundreds of industrial firms did the same.
What makes factory-issued Notgeld interesting is the closed-loop economy it implies — workers paid partly in company scrip redeemable only at company-approved outlets.