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| Issuer | Gobierno Constitucionalista de México |
|---|---|
| Year | 1915 |
| Type | Log in to see details |
| Value | 10 Pesos (10 MXP) |
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| Obverse description | Black intaglio print on a multicolored guilloche underprint, with red serial numbers. A central vignette carries a portrait of insurgent hero José María Morelos y Pavón, framed by ornamental lathe-work borders typical of American Bank Note Company production. Denomination numerals appear at the lower corners. |
|---|---|
| Obverse lettering | REPÚBLICA MEXICANA GOBIERNO CONSTITUCIONALISTA 10 DIEZ PESOS (Translation: Mexican Republic Constitutionalist Government Ten Pesos) |
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| Comments |
The Constitutionalist government under Carranza issued this note during the most chaotic phase of the Revolution, when multiple competing factions — Villistas, Zapatistas, Convencionistas — were each printing their own currencies. Merchants frequently refused all paper money outright; exchange rates between rival issues swung violently day to day. The ABNC contract was partly a political signal, a bid for international legitimacy at a moment when recognition from Washington mattered enormously.
Carranza achieved that recognition in October 1915. Notes already in the field by then gained a brief credibility that earlier Constitutionalist emissions never enjoyed.