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10 Pesos Plata Boliviana

Issuer Banco de Londres y Río de La Plata, Rosario
Year 1866
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Shape Rectangular
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Obverse description Green-toned note with an elaborate guilloche border framing the entire design. A central oval portrait vignette of a uniformed male figure is positioned at the upper centre, flanked by the bank title inscription. The lower portion carries the handwritten date 'Rosario 15 de Diciembre de 1866' and a manuscript signature, with the denomination repeated in each corner within ornamental panels.
Obverse lettering BANCO DE LONDRES Y RIO DE LA PLATA
VALE POR DIEZ PESOS
Pagaremos a la vista y al portador Diez Pesos plata boliviana en efectivo
ROSARIO 15 de Diciembre de 1866
POR EL BANCO
DIEZ PESOS
10 PESOS
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Comments

The Banco de Londres y Río de La Plata was a British overseas bank incorporated in London in 1862 and among the first foreign commercial banks to establish a serious branch presence in Argentina. The Rosario branch — serving what was then a rapidly expanding grain and cattle export hub on the Paraná — issued its own notes distinct from the Buenos Aires head office series, which is why Pick separates them.

By 1866, provincial note issue in Argentina was a patchwork of competing private bank currencies with no central redemption guarantee. British-backed paper carried a degree of trust that domestic issuers often couldn't claim.