10 Pesos Fidel Castro's visit to the Vatican

发行方 Cuba
年份 1997
类型 Non-circulating coin
面值 10 Pesos (10 CUP)
货币 Cuban Peso (moneda nacional, 1914-date)
材质 Silver (.999)
重量 31.1 g
直径 38 mm
厚度
形状 Round
制作工艺 Milled
方向 Coin alignment ↑↓
雕刻师 Obverse: Charles Edward Barber
Reverse: Alejandro Ramos Figueredo
流通至 1997
参考资料 KM#613, JMA#719
正面描述 Cuban coat of arms, country name on top, face value below, weight and fineness on sides
正面文字 Latin
正面铭文 REPUBLICA DE CUBA 1 OZ 10 PESOS AG 0.999
(Translation: Republic of Cuba 1 ounce 10 Pesos silver 0.999)
背面描述 Half length figures of Pope John-Paul II and Fidel Castro holding hands, event description on top and sides, figures names below, issue date and mintmark between figures and lower legend.
背面文字 Latin
背面铭文 ENCUENTRO EN EL VATICANO 19 NOV. 1996 1997 S.S. JUAN PABLO II Y FIDEL CASTRO
(Translation: Encounter at Vatican November 19th., 1996 1997 His Holiness John-Paul II and Fidel Castro)
边缘 Reeded
铸币厂 Empresa Cubana de Acuñaciones,Havana, Cuba
铸造量 1997 - Proof - 10 000
Numisquare 编号 1455513520
附加信息

Historical Context: This 1997 10 Pesos silver coin commemorates a pivotal moment in Cuban diplomatic history: Fidel Castro's visit to the Vatican in 1996. Under Castro's communist regime, relations with the Catholic Church had been strained for decades. This historic encounter, preceding Pope John Paul II's reciprocal visit to Cuba in 1998, signaled a significant thawing of tensions and a strategic shift in Cuba's international relations, marking a period of cautious engagement between the state and religious institutions.

Artistry: While the specific engraver for KM#613 is not publicly documented, the coin exemplifies a blend of modern commemorative numismatic style with elements of socialist realism, characteristic of Cuban issues from this period. The obverse features the national coat of arms, rendered with precise detail. The reverse design directly references the historic Vatican visit, likely depicting symbolic imagery or a representation of the event itself, executed with clean lines and a direct, illustrative approach typical of state-issued commemoratives.

Technical/Grading: Struck in .999 fine silver, weighing 31.1 grams and measuring 38 millimeters, this coin possesses the robust characteristics of a premium commemorative issue. Key high-points for grading include the intricate details within the Cuban coat of arms, particularly the palm tree and the Phrygian cap on the obverse. On the reverse, attention should be paid to the sharpness of any figures or architectural elements. A strong strike is typical for these modern issues, resulting in full luster, well-defined devices, and minimal planchet imperfections, especially in Brilliant Uncirculated or Proof examples.

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