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10 Pesos El Estado de Chihuahua
| Issuer | State of Chihuahua |
|---|---|
| Year | 1915 |
| Type | Local banknote |
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| Obverse description | Printed in black and yellow with red serial numbers; portrait vignette of Francisco I. Madero at left and Abraham González Casavantes at right, set within an ornate border. The central field carries the principal obligation text with the denomination DIEZ PESOS. Underprint in yellow provides tonal contrast to the black letterpress legends. |
|---|---|
| Obverse lettering | EL ESTADO DE CHIHUAHUA PAGARA AL PORTADOR, EN EFECTIVO DIEZ PESOS, CONFORME AL DECRETO MILITAR DE FECHA 10 DE FEBRERO DE 1914 CHIHUAHUA, CHIHUAHUA, MEXICO. DIEZ PESOS (Translation: The State of Chihuahua will pay to the bearer in cash Ten Pesos according to the military decree dated 10 February 1914) |
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| Comments |
Chihuahua's state currency of 1915 emerged from the near-total collapse of the federal monetary system during the Mexican Revolution, when Villa's División del Norte controlled the north and central banking infrastructure had effectively ceased to function across the region. Individual states, municipalities, and even private enterprises issued their own paper — Chihuahua among the more organized of them.
Norris Peters Co. was a Washington-based lithographic firm that handled a range of government and commercial printing work. Their involvement here reflects how revolutionary governments often turned to U.S. printers for legitimacy and technical capacity when domestic printing infrastructure was disrupted or unreliable.