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10 Pesos Circulating note, Blue seal
| Emittent | Philippine National Bank |
|---|---|
| Jahr | 1921 |
| Typ | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Nennwert | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Währung | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Material | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Größe | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Form | Rectangular |
| Druckerei | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Designer | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Stecher | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Im Umlauf bis | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Referenz(en) | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Vorderseitenbeschreibung | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
|---|---|
| Vorderseitenlegende | PHILIPPINE NATIONAL BANK CIRCULATING NOTE ISSUED UNDER THE PROVISIONS OF ACT NUMBER 2612 AS AMENDED BY ACTS 2747 AND 2938 OF THE PHILIPPINE LEGISLATURE THE PHILIPPINE NATIONAL BANK WILL PAY THE BEARER ON DEMAND TEN PESOS IN LAWFUL CURRENCY OF THE PHILIPPINE ISLANDS TEN PESOS TEN PESOS |
| Rückseitenbeschreibung | Overall brown intaglio design with a large numeral 'X' guilloche vignette at both left and right margins serving as counterfoil devices. The central panel carries the bold inscription of the issuing bank name in three lines, flanked by ornate lathe-work borders. The lower portion contains a horizontal panel of fine-print legal text regarding the note's receivability by the Philippine Government. |
| Rückseitenlegende | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Unterschrift(en) | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Sicherheitsmerkmal | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Beschreibung der Sicherheitsmerkmale | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Varianten | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Anmerkungen |
The Philippine National Bank was chartered in 1916 partly to break the stranglehold of foreign commercial banks — primarily British and American — over agricultural credit in the islands. These circulating notes were a direct instrument of that policy, funding crop loans to Filipino farmers who had previously been locked out of formal banking entirely. By 1921, the PNB had already been badly damaged by a speculative collapse tied to the post-WWI commodity crash, and the bank required a government bailout that year.
The blue seal distinguishes this from the red-seal Treasury Certificate series issued concurrently under different authority. BEP printing throughout, consistent with the colonial administration's preference for Washington-produced currency paper.