Catalog
| Issuer | Banco Nacional de Cuba |
|---|---|
| Year | 1985 |
| Type | Exchange certificate |
| Value | Log in to see details |
| Currency | Log in to see details |
| Composition | Log in to see details |
| Size | Log in to see details |
| Shape | Log in to see details |
| Printer | Log in to see details |
| Designer(s) | Log in to see details |
| Engraver(s) | Log in to see details |
| In circulation to | Log in to see details |
| Reference(s) | Log in to see details |
| Obverse description | Log in to see details |
|---|---|
| Obverse lettering | Log in to see details |
| Reverse description | Log in to see details |
| Reverse lettering | Log in to see details |
| Signature(s) | Log in to see details |
| Protection type | Watermark |
| Protection description | No watermark |
| Variants | Log in to see details |
| Comments |
Cuba's dual-currency system, formalized in the early 1980s, created two parallel series of exchange certificates: the 'A' series for socialist-bloc visitors and the 'B' series for travelers from capitalist countries. The 'B' notes commanded access to dollar-priced goods in the INTUR shops and Diplotiendas — hard-currency retail outlets closed to ordinary Cubans holding pesos. The political logic was explicit: capture foreign exchange without giving holders any pricing parity with domestic currency.
Státní Tiskárna Cenin, the Czechoslovak state security printer, produced the Cuban FX series throughout this period — an arrangement that reflected Havana's close institutional ties with Prague rather than any particular technical requirement.