10 Pesos

The Estado Soberano de Bolívar was one of nine sovereign states operating under Colombia's 1863 Rionegro Constitution, which granted each state the right to issue its own currency — a federalist experiment that collapsed almost immediately after Rafael Núñez's centralist Regeneración movement took hold. This note was issued in the final years of that federal arrangement, just before the 1886 constitution abolished the sovereign states entirely and reconstituted the country as the Republic of Colombia.

Hamilton Bank Note Engraving and Printing Co. of New York handled a number of Latin American regional issues during this period, typically working from stock vignette inventories rather than bespoke designs. The Bolívar state notes are among the rarer surviving examples of Colombian subnational paper, with most issues having been demonetized and destroyed during the political transition.