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10 Pesetas Badalona; Unió de Cooperadors
| Uitgever | Unió de Cooperadors de Badalona |
|---|---|
| Jaar | 1936-1939 |
| Type | Log in om details te zien |
| Waarde | Log in om details te zien |
| Valuta | Log in om details te zien |
| Samenstelling | Log in om details te zien |
| Afmetingen | 100 x 63 mm |
| Vorm | Log in om details te zien |
| Drukker | Log in om details te zien |
| Ontwerper(s) | Log in om details te zien |
| Graveur(s) | Log in om details te zien |
| In omloop tot | Log in om details te zien |
| Referentie(s) | Log in om details te zien |
| Beschrijving voorzijde | Red letterpress on light ground with radiating sun-ray underprint at centre. Left oval cartouche encloses a vignette of an anvil with hammer and ears of wheat. Three facsimile signature lines for El Caixer, El President, and L'Interventor appear across the lower centre, with a stamped serial number below. |
|---|---|
| Opschrift voorzijde | Log in om details te zien |
| Beschrijving keerzijde | Brown-red and ochre two-colour letterpress on dotted underprint. Central vignette shows a terrestrial globe supported by four upraised hands, with the word COOPERACIÓ inscribed across its face. Large numeral 10 flanks the globe on each side, and a foliate scroll banner at the foot carries the denomination in full. |
| Opschrift keerzijde | Log in om details te zien |
| Handtekening(en) | Log in om details te zien |
| Beveiligingstype | Log in om details te zien |
| Beschrijving beveiliging | Log in om details te zien |
| Varianten | Log in om details te zien |
| Opmerkingen |
During the Spanish Civil War, the breakdown of the Republican monetary supply — driven by hoarding of coin and the collapse of normal banking — forced hundreds of Catalan municipalities and organizations to issue their own emergency paper. The Unió de Cooperadors de Badalona, a workers' cooperative rather than a municipal authority, was among the non-governmental bodies that stepped in. Cooperative-issued notes occupy an unusual legal grey zone in the emergency currency literature: they carried no formal state backing whatsoever, circulating purely on institutional trust within a local membership.
Badalona's cooperative issues are catalogued under Gari's regional monograph, which remains the primary reference for this material and is not widely held outside specialist collections.