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10 Perpera

Uitgever Glavna Državna Blagajna (Main State Treasury) of Montenegro
Jaar 1914
Type Log in om details te zien
Waarde Log in om details te zien
Valuta Log in om details te zien
Samenstelling Log in om details te zien
Afmetingen Log in om details te zien
Vorm Log in om details te zien
Drukker Log in om details te zien
Ontwerper(s) Log in om details te zien
Graveur(s) Log in om details te zien
In omloop tot 1918
Referentie(s) Log in om details te zien
Beschrijving voorzijde Blue-tinted note with an ornate guilloche border enclosing the central text area. A small vignette with a coat of arms appears in the upper left, flanked by decorative foliate cartouches on either side. The serial number is printed at the top centre, with the denomination ДЕСЕТ ПЕРПЕРА in large Cyrillic letterpress at the centre, the date Цетиње, 25. јула 1914 below, and two manuscript signature lines at the lower centre representing the President of the Main State Control and the Minister of Finance.
Opschrift voorzijde Log in om details te zien
Beschrijving keerzijde Reverse printed in blue, with the denomination numeral 10 repeated in each corner within octagonal frames and an elaborate guilloche border. A central vignette shows two confronted eagles beneath a crown, flanked by foliate scrollwork. The issuer name КРАЉЕВИНА ЦРНАГОРА and denomination ДЕСЕТ ПЕРПЕРА appear in bold Cyrillic text, with the legal authority clause and penalty warning for counterfeiting printed in smaller text below.
Opschrift keerzijde Log in om details te zien
Handtekening(en) Log in om details te zien
Beveiligingstype Log in om details te zien
Beschrijving beveiliging Log in om details te zien
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Opmerkingen

Montenegro's wartime treasury notes of 1914 were printed domestically in Cetinje — an unusual choice, and a logistically constrained one. With the Balkan Wars barely concluded and the First World War opening on Montenegro's doorstep, sourcing foreign printing services was neither practical nor politically straightforward. The Glavna Državna Blagajna had been issuing treasury obligations since 1912, and this series continued that pattern of state-backed paper rather than central bank currency.

Domestic printing meant limited technical sophistication in the security features, and contemporary counterfeiting was a known concern with the series.