10 Pa'anga - Taufa'ahau Tupou IV Destruction of the English Privateer 'Port-au-Prince'

Issuer Tonga
Year 1998
Type Non-circulating coin
Value 10 Paʻanga
Currency Pa`anga (1967-date)
Composition Gold (.999)
Weight 1.244 g
Diameter 14 mm
Thickness 1 mm
Shape Round
Technique Milled
Orientation Medal alignment ↑↑
Engraver(s)
In circulation to
Reference(s) KM#173, Schön#180
Obverse description Coat of arms
Obverse script Latin
Obverse lettering KINGDOM OF TONGA 1998
Reverse description Looted shipwreck and native.
Reverse script Latin
Reverse lettering GOLD TROOPSHIP PORT-AU-PRINCE TEN PA`ANGA
Edge Reeded
Mint
Mintage 1998 - Proof - 25 000
Numisquare ID 1382251030
Additional information

Historical Context: This 1998 10 Pa'anga gold coin commemorates a pivotal event in Tongan history: the 1806 destruction of the English privateer 'Port-au-Prince' by King Finau 'Ulukalala II. Issued during the reign of King Taufa'ahau Tupou IV (1965-2006), the coin celebrates Tongan sovereignty and martial prowess. The incident saw Tongan warriors seize valuable armaments, significantly bolstering their military capabilities and solidifying their resistance against foreign incursions, a source of enduring national pride reflected in this modern issue.

Artistry: While the engraver remains uncredited in standard references, the coin exemplifies a modern commemorative stylistic school. The obverse typically features a dignified portrait of King Taufa'ahau Tupou IV, rendered with a formal, regal bearing. The reverse vividly depicts the dramatic destruction of the 'Port-au-Prince', likely showing the vessel engulfed in flames or under fierce attack by Tongan forces. Despite its minute 14mm diameter, the design aims for impactful visual storytelling, capturing the dynamism and significance of the historical confrontation.

Technical/Grading: Struck in .999 fine gold, this petite coin exhibits technical qualities typical of high-grade commemorative issues. High-points for grading include the king's hair and crown on the obverse, and the ship's rigging and any depicted figures or waves on the reverse. A strong strike will reveal sharp definition in these areas, often with frosted devices contrasting against mirrored fields. Given its precious metal content and small size, pristine examples will show minimal contact marks, preserving the intricate details of the historical scene.

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