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10 Øre Bear Island

发行方 Bjørnøen A.S.
年份 1920-1921
类型 登录 以查看详情
面值 登录 以查看详情
货币 登录 以查看详情
材质 Paper (Light brown)
尺寸 登录 以查看详情
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印刷机构 登录 以查看详情
设计师 登录 以查看详情
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正面描述 登录 以查看详情
正面铭文 Betalingsmerke
utstedt av
BJØRNØEN A.S.
Mot dette betalingsmerke, som er utstedt for
tilgodehavende løn, utleverer BJØRNØEN A.S. til
ihændehaveren varer for et beløp av 10 øre
TI ØRE
Ubenyttede betalingsmerker blir ved ihændeha-
verens avreise fra Bjørnøen i sæsonen 1920-21
at tilbakelevere til kontoret mot beløpets god-
skrivning i opgjøret. Merket er ugyldig uten-
for Bjørnøen og efter sæsonens slut.
DISPONENT
KONTORCHEF, BJØRNØEN.
(Translation: Payment note issued by Bear Island LLC
Against this payment note, which is issued for outstanding wages,
Bear Island LLC delivers to the bearer good for an amount of 10 øre.
Unused payment notes should when the bearer departs from Bear Island in the season 1920/21 be returned to the office against credit of the amount in the settlement.
The note is invalid outside Bear Island and after the end of the season.
Manager
Office manager, Bear Island.)
背面描述 Plain unprinted surface in light cream paper, with faint show-through of the obverse letterpress text visible.
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备注

Bjørnøen A/S was a Norwegian mining company that held a concession on Bear Island — the remote Norwegian archipelago territory in the Barents Sea — and issued its own scrip for use by workers on the island who had no access to conventional banking or retail. These emergency labor camp tokens in paper form were a practical necessity, not a monetary experiment; the island had no postal savings, no bank branch, and supply ships arrived infrequently.

The 1920–1921 dating places this issue in the period immediately following the post-WWI sovereignty disputes over Svalbard, before the 1920 Spitsbergen Treaty formally assigned the archipelago to Norway. Bear Island was included under that treaty.

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