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10 Mil Réis Thesouro Nacional, 2nd print

发行方 Thesouro Nacional
年份 1840
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货币 Real (1799-1942)
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正面描述 Intaglio-printed in blue and sepia on tile-colored paper, the note is organized in three vertical registers: at left, a panel references the authorizing Decree of June 1, 1833; at center, an allegorical vignette portrays an indigenous couple beside a Christian cross, symbolizing Brazil's independence; at right, the Arms of the Empire are rendered in fine calcographic engraving. Denomination numerals and abbreviated value text appear repeatedly in the border design framing the central composition.
正面铭文 10 DEZ 10 DEZ 10 DEZ 10 DEZ 10 IMPERIO DO BRASIL Nº ____ 10$000 NO THESOURO NACIONAL SE PAGARÁ ao portador desta a quantia de DEZ MIL RÉIS, valor recebido. 10 Decreto de 1º de Junho de 1833. 10 10 DEZ 10 DEZ 10 DEZ 10 10
(Translation: 10 Ten Empire of Brazil No. ____ 10$000 At the National Treasury you will pay bearer of this the amount of Ten Thousand Réis, amount received. 10 Decree of June 1, 1833. 10 Ten)
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Brazil's Thesouro Nacional turned to Perkins, Bacon & Petch in London for this issue, a common choice for Latin American governments in the mid-nineteenth century who distrusted the quality and security of domestically produced paper. Jacob Perkins had pioneered the steel engraving process that made his firm's notes notoriously difficult to counterfeit — the siderographic transfer method allowed identical, fine-lined plates to be multiplied without loss of detail, a genuine technical leap over copper engraving.

The "2nd print" designation distinguishes this from the earlier striking of the same design, implying a fresh plate run or reorder rather than a revised type — a distinction that matters for attribution but is frequently collapsed by casual cataloguers.

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