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10 Mil Réis Thesouro Nacional, 12th. Print

Emittent Thesouro Nacional (National Treasury of Brazil)
Jahr 1911
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Nennwert 10 000 Réis (10 000)
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Vorderseitenbeschreibung Intaglio and letterpress print in black over a polychrome guilloche underprint; at left, an allegorical vignette of a seated female figure representing Minerva accompanied by an eagle. Serial, stamp, and order numbers are printed in red, and the full title of the issuing authority is set within decorative guilloche borders framing the central text panel. The denomination "DEZ MIL RÉIS" appears in large type at centre, flanked by numeral counters.
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Rückseitenbeschreibung Printed entirely in violet by intaglio, the reverse is dominated by an elaborate symmetrical guilloche composition of interlocking rosettes and lathe-work scrolls radiating from a central oval medallion bearing the denomination numeral "10"; matching oval cartouches repeat the numeral at each corner. The issuing authority inscription is contained within a rectilinear panel at lower centre, with the printer's imprint divided across the bottom margin.
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Anmerkungen

Brazil's National Treasury turned to the American Bank Note Company repeatedly in this period, and the "12th Print" designation reflects the practical reality of a country cycling through successive print orders rather than redesigning its currency — the basic plate remained in use across multiple emissions with incremental control changes. By 1911, the mil réis was already operating under severe pressure from the coffee valorization scheme and the monetary expansion it required, with the government borrowing heavily against future harvests to prop up prices.

The ABNC's New York production for Brazilian clients was extensive enough that distinguishing prints within a series now depends largely on serial number blocks and minor typographic differences in the treasury control text.

DAS KÖNNTE IHNEN AUCH GEFALLEN