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10 Mil Réis 1932 Revolution Bonus, 1st. Print
| Uitgever | Thesouro do Estado de São Paulo |
|---|---|
| Jaar | 1932 |
| Type | Log in om details te zien |
| Waarde | 10 000 Réis (10 000) |
| Valuta | Log in om details te zien |
| Samenstelling | Log in om details te zien |
| Afmetingen | Log in om details te zien |
| Vorm | Log in om details te zien |
| Drukker | Log in om details te zien |
| Ontwerper(s) | Log in om details te zien |
| Graveur(s) | Log in om details te zien |
| In omloop tot | Log in om details te zien |
| Referentie(s) | Log in om details te zien |
| Beschrijving voorzijde | Printed in light brown and dark green using a combination of intaglio (calcography) and lithography, the obverse centres on an oval vignette with a portrait of Domingos Jorge Velho, flanked left and right by the Arabic numeral "10". A diagonal handwritten conference signature crosses the body of the note, serving as an additional authentication mark. |
|---|---|
| Opschrift voorzijde | Log in om details te zien |
| Beschrijving keerzijde | Printed in green by lithography, the reverse presents a plain but boldly typeset layout with the central inscription "BONUS DO THESOURO DO ESTADO DE SÃO PAULO / PRÓ CONSTITUIÇÃO", flanked on each side by the large numeral "10". The overall design is intentionally austere, consistent with the emergency wartime issue character of this Treasury bonus note. |
| Opschrift keerzijde | Log in om details te zien |
| Handtekening(en) | Log in om details te zien |
| Beveiligingstype | Log in om details te zien |
| Beschrijving beveiliging | Log in om details te zien |
| Varianten | Log in om details te zien |
| Opmerkingen |
The Constitutionalist Revolution of 1932 pitted São Paulo against the Vargas federal government in a conflict that lasted three months and cost thousands of lives. To finance the war effort, the state treasury issued these emergency bonds — not banknotes in any orthodox sense, but interest-bearing obligations pressed into circulation as currency when federal supplies were cut off. The printer, Companhia Melhoramentos, was a São Paulo industrial firm best known for paper manufacturing, not security printing, which explains the relatively plain execution.
The 1st Print designation matters: subsequent printings show minor typographic differences, and distinguishing them requires close attention to font weight in the obligation text.