10 Mark - George II

Historical Context: This 10 Mark gold coin, issued 1890-1898, originates from the Duchy of Saxe-Meiningen under Duke George II. As a constituent state of the German Empire, Saxe-Meiningen retained its right to mint coinage with its ruler's effigy, conforming to the Imperial currency standard. George II, known as the "Theaterherzog" for his cultural influence, presided over a period of integration within the unified German state. These coins symbolize both ducal sovereignty and participation in the Imperial monetary system.

Artistry: The coin's design exemplifies the academic realism prevalent in late 19th-century German numismatics. The style reflects skilled mint artists of the era. The obverse features a dignified, realistic bust of Duke George II, facing right, rendered with precise detail typical of monarchical portraiture. The reverse adheres to the standard Imperial design, showcasing the crowned German eagle with a shield on its breast, encircled by the denomination and date, harmoniously integrating ducal identity with national unity.

Technical/Grading: Struck in .900 fine gold, this 3.982-gram, 19.5 mm coin generally exhibits excellent strike quality. Key high-points for wear on the obverse include George II's hair, ear, and uniform collar. On the reverse, the eagle's breast feathers, crown, and wing tips are critical areas. Well-preserved examples display sharp design elements, full luster, and minimal contact marks, reflecting careful production standards for Imperial gold coinage.