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10 Livres

Uitgever Imperial Ottoman Bank
Jaar 1916
Type Log in om details te zien
Waarde Log in om details te zien
Valuta Lira (1844-1923)
Samenstelling Log in om details te zien
Afmetingen Log in om details te zien
Vorm Log in om details te zien
Drukker Log in om details te zien
Ontwerper(s) Log in om details te zien
Graveur(s) Log in om details te zien
In omloop tot Log in om details te zien
Referentie(s) Log in om details te zien
Beschrijving voorzijde The Imperial toughra of Sultan Mehmed V is centred at the top within a fine guilloche border. The denomination numeral '10' appears in both Western and Eastern Arabic scripts at left and right within six-pointed star vignettes, flanking a central panel of Ottoman calligraphic inscriptions. Two circular green rosette underprints flank a handwritten signature at lower centre, with additional Arabic legends along the bottom margin.
Opschrift voorzijde Log in om details te zien
Beschrijving keerzijde Log in om details te zien
Opschrift keerzijde ١٠
Handtekening(en) Log in om details te zien
Beveiligingstype Log in om details te zien
Beschrijving beveiliging Log in om details te zien
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Opmerkingen

The Imperial Ottoman Bank did not print this note — the Reichsdruckerei in Berlin did, under wartime agreement between the Ottoman Empire and its German ally. By 1916 the Allies had effectively cut Istanbul off from its usual French and British printers, so Germany stepped in as the practical alternative. The shift is visible in the engraving style if you know what to look for: tighter, harder lines than the Parisian work that dominates earlier Ottoman issues.

The Reichsdruckerei had been printing German state securities and currency since the 1870s, and the Ottoman contract was one of several wartime foreign commissions it handled. Notes from this 1916 series circulated under increasingly difficult conditions as the Ottoman economy deteriorated through the final years of the war.