10 Lei History of Gold – The Cross from Garvăn Dinogetia

Issuer Romania
Year 2011
Type Non-circulating coin
Value 10 Lei
Currency Fourth leu (2005-date)
Composition Gold (.999)
Weight 1.224 g
Diameter 13.92 mm
Thickness
Shape Round
Technique Milled
Orientation
Engraver(s)
In circulation to
Reference(s) KM#285
Obverse description “ROMANIA” inscribed in an arc, the coat of arms of Romania, the face value “10 LEI”; a depiction of the clasp and part of the chain of the cross from Garvăn Dinogetia as well as the year of issue “2011”.
Obverse script Latin
Obverse lettering ROMANIA 10 LEI 2011
Reverse description The depiction of the cross from Garvăn Dinogetia; “CRUCEA DE LA GARVAN DINOGETIA” inscribed in an arc; on the outer ring, the chain of the cross.
Reverse script Latin
Reverse lettering CRUCEA DE LA GARVAN DINOGETIA
Edge Milled
Mint
Mintage 2011 - Proof - 500
Numisquare ID 1781273700
Additional information

Historical Context: This 2011 Romanian 10 Lei gold coin commemorates the "Cross from Garvăn Dinogetia," a significant archaeological artifact from the ancient Roman-Byzantine fortress in Scythia Minor. Dating to the late Roman or early Byzantine era (4th-6th centuries AD), the cross symbolizes the early establishment of Christianity in the region. The coin thus celebrates Romania's profound historical roots and its enduring Christian heritage, linking the modern nation to its Daco-Roman past.

Artistry: The coin's design, executed by the Romanian Mint's artisans, adheres to a stylistic school of archaeological reverence. The reverse prominently features the simple yet profound early Christian cross from Garvăn Dinogetia, often depicted with subtle texture to evoke its antiquity. The obverse displays the Romanian coat of arms, denomination "10 LEI," and year of issue, all rendered with contemporary numismatic precision. This composition effectively blends ancient inspiration with modern craftsmanship, highlighting the artifact's historical significance.

Technical/Grading: Struck in .999 fine gold, this miniature coin (1.224 grams, 13.92 millimeters) showcases modern minting excellence. Key high-points for grading include the delicate details on the cross's arms and any central ornamentation, alongside the intricate elements of the obverse's Romanian coat of arms. Collectors anticipate a full, sharp strike with crisp details, excellent field luster, and minimal contact marks, typical of proof-like or brilliant uncirculated issues. The high purity gold ensures precise die work.

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