10 Kreuzers - Charles-Paris

Émetteur Duchy of Neuchâtel
Année 1668
Type Standard circulation coin
Valeur 10 Kreuzers (1⁄12)
Devise Écu (1587-1707)
Composition Silver
Poids 2.13 g
Diamètre
Épaisseur
Forme Round (irregular)
Technique
Orientation
Graveur(s)
En circulation jusqu’à
Référence(s) KM#25, HMZ 2#691, Divo/Tob17#1647
Description de l’avers Per pale shield from Orleans-Longueville and Neuchâtel surmounted by a rounded crown. Fleur-de-lis fleurons.
Écriture de l’avers Latin
Légende de l’avers CAROL · PARI · AVR · DG · P · RI · NOVICASTRI ☩
Description du revers Bust of Charles-Paris facing right.
Écriture du revers Latin
Légende du revers OCVLI · DO · ET · PAX · SVP · IVSTOS ·
(Translation: The eyes of the Lord are on peace and the righteous.)
Tranche
Atelier
Tirage 1668 - -
ID Numisquare 1010822100
Informations supplémentaires

Historical Context: This 1668 10 Kreuzers was issued under Charles-Paris d'Orléans-Longueville, Prince de Neuchâtel et de Valangin (1663-1672). Neuchâtel maintained its unique status as a sovereign principality within the Swiss Confederation's sphere, preserving its Protestant faith amidst powerful neighbors. The Kreuzer denomination reflects its integration into broader European monetary systems, particularly those of the Holy Roman Empire and surrounding Swiss cantons, facilitating regional trade during a period of relative stability.

Artistry: The coin's design adheres to the prevailing Baroque aesthetic of the late 17th century, characterized by formal portraiture and elaborate heraldry, typical of regional mints. While engravers are often unrecorded, the obverse typically features a dignified bust of Prince Charles-Paris, surrounded by his princely titles. The reverse displays the ducal arms of Longueville and Neuchâtel, with the denomination and date, executed with regal formality and practical clarity suited to a circulating silver piece.

Technical/Grading: Struck in silver at 2.13 grams, this 10 Kreuzers often exhibits typical strike characteristics of its era. High-points for grading include the highest relief areas of the ruler's hair, ear, and drapery folds on the obverse, and the uppermost elements of the ducal crown or shield on the reverse. Due to period minting techniques, expect variability in strike strength, with potential for slight weakness opposite high relief points or minor planchet irregularities. Well-centered examples with full legends and clear details are highly prized.

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