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10 Heller Kirchheim
| Issuer | Gemeinde Kirchheim (Municipality of Kirchheim) |
|---|---|
| Year | |
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| Shape | Rectangular |
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| Obverse description | Salmon-pink note printed in blue ink, enclosed within a decorative chain-link border with interlaced loop ornaments at corners and along all sides. The denomination '10' appears in large numerals at left and right, with 'Heller' and '(zehn)' in Gothic script across the upper centre, below which the issuer legend 'Gutschein der Gemeinde Kirchheim' is set in a bold display typeface. The lower portion is divided into three text panels containing the legal tender guarantee clause, an anti-counterfeiting warning at left, and the validity date at right, with the Bürgermeister's printed signature 'Leopold Burgstaller' and a series letter 'D' at the foot. |
|---|---|
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| Reverse description | The reverse is printed in blue on a salmon-pink ground and shows a show-through ghost impression of the obverse design as a watermark-like underprint across the centre. Four lines of verse in Gothic blackletter script occupy the main field, with the text arranged in a centred layout within the chain-link decorative border that mirrors the obverse framing. |
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| Comments |
Kirchheim notgeld of this type falls within the enormous wave of Austrian municipal emergency currency issued between 1920 and 1921, when the post-war collapse of the Habsburg monetary system left small communities without adequate small-denomination coinage. Individual Gemeinden were authorized to produce their own provisional issues, which resulted in thousands of hyper-local notes signed by local officials rather than any central banking authority.
Leopold Burgstaller's signature here places administrative accountability at the municipal level — typical for Kirchheim issues of this series. The JPR0447 reference grouping covers several denominations from this commune, the 10 Heller being the smallest and consequently the most heavily circulated.