10 Francs Essai

Émetteur New Hebrides (1906-1980)
Année 1967
Type Coin pattern
Valeur 10 Francs
Devise Franc (1921-1982)
Composition Nickel
Poids 6 g
Diamètre 24 mm
Épaisseur
Forme Round
Technique Milled
Orientation Coin alignment ↑↓
Graveur(s)
En circulation jusqu’à
Référence(s) KM#E2, Lec#28
Description de l’avers Marianne`s head, facing left, wearing a Phrygian cap.
Écriture de l’avers Latin
Légende de l’avers RÉPVBLIQVE FRANÇAISE R·JOLY ESSAI 1967
(Translation: French Republic)
Description du revers Mask left flanked by designs, value below.
Écriture du revers Latin
Légende du revers NOUVELLES HÉBRIDES 10 f
(Translation: New Hebrides)
Tranche Milled.
Atelier
Tirage 1967 - - 1 700
ID Numisquare 4265165810
Informations supplémentaires

Historical Context: The 1967 10 Francs Essai originates from the New Hebrides, a unique Anglo-French Condominium (1906-1980). Administered jointly, it lacked a single ruler. This Essai, or pattern coin, signifies a proposed coinage update or new denomination, reflecting monetary considerations during a period of global decolonization. Such patterns are rare, offering insight into the Condominium's economic identity and the discussions surrounding its currency in a dynamic era.

Artistry: While the engraver remains undocumented, the design aligns with French numismatic tradition, likely from the Monnaie de Paris. The coin’s artistry encapsulates the New Hebrides' character. The reverse typically portrays a quintessential island scene: a traditional native hut among prominent palm trees, symbolizing the tropical environment and indigenous culture. The obverse features the denomination and year, encircled by "NOUVELLES HEBRIDES," presenting a clear, functional aesthetic.

Technical/Grading: Struck in nickel (6 grams, 24 millimeters), this Essai exhibits strong technical qualities expected of pattern strikes. Key high-points for assessing wear and strike include the hut's thatched roof details, individual palm fronds, and raised lettering. Collectors should seek a sharp, full strike with crisp details and good original luster, especially in the fields. Any planchet flaws or weak strikes would significantly detract from its numismatic appeal, particularly for an Essai.

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