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10 Francs - Allied Military Currency

发行方 Allied Military Authority
年份 1944
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印刷机构 Forbes Lithograph Manufacturing Company, United States
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正面描述 The face is dominated by a dense guilloche underprint in green and violet, with the denomination numeral 10 repeated in all four corners and in a central rosette vignette. The inscription ÉMIS EN FRANCE arches above the word FRANCE in large violet letterpress, with SÉRIE DE 1944 appearing at left and right. A black serial number is printed across the centre field.
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背面描述 The reverse is printed in blue and red on a fine guilloche underprint, with a central vignette of the French tricolour flag on a staff, rendered in full colour against a wavy-line background. Below the flag, a decorative cartouche encloses the republican motto in three lines. The border is formed by a repeating ornamental frame with corner embellishments.
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Allied Military Currency for France was produced in the United States beginning in 1944, part of a massive printing program coordinated by the U.S. Treasury and the Allied command ahead of the Normandy landings. The French provisional government under de Gaulle bitterly opposed the scheme — he viewed the notes as a form of occupation currency and refused to authorize them, arguing that printing money for France without French consent was an affront to sovereignty. The dispute was genuine and lasting; de Gaulle never fully forgave Roosevelt for it.

Forbes Lithograph in Boston handled a portion of the run using a simplified lithographic process, deliberately avoiding the intaglio work of conventional banknote printing to allow faster mass production.

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