Catalogus
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| Uitgever | Livonian Order |
|---|---|
| Jaar | 1528-1535 |
| Type | Log in om details te zien |
| Waarde | Log in om details te zien |
| Valuta | Log in om details te zien |
| Samenstelling | Log in om details te zien |
| Gewicht | Log in om details te zien |
| Diameter | Log in om details te zien |
| Dikte | Log in om details te zien |
| Vorm | Round (irregular) |
| Techniek | Log in om details te zien |
| Oriëntatie | Log in om details te zien |
| Graveur(s) | Log in om details te zien |
| In omloop tot | Log in om details te zien |
| Referentie(s) | Log in om details te zien |
| Beschrijving voorzijde | Log in om details te zien |
|---|---|
| Schrift voorzijde | Log in om details te zien |
| Opschrift voorzijde | MONE · NOVA · MAGRI : LIVON - I : (Translation: Moneta Nova Magistri Livoniae New coin of the Master of Livonia) |
| Beschrijving keerzijde | Log in om details te zien |
| Schrift keerzijde | Log in om details te zien |
| Opschrift keerzijde | MARIA ! SERVA · POPVLV · TVV · Z5 (Translation: Maria Serva Populum Tuum Marie, save your people) |
| Rand | Log in om details te zien |
| Muntplaats | Log in om details te zien |
| Oplage | Log in om details te zien |
| Aanvullende informatie |
Wolter von Plettenberg was the last effective military master of the Livonian Order, the man who stopped the Russian advance at the Battle of Smolina in 1502 and kept Ivan III's forces out of the Baltic for a generation. These large gold multiples were not circulation currency — they functioned as diplomatic gifts and presentation pieces, issued at a moment when the Order was simultaneously fending off Lutheran reform from within and renewed Muscovite pressure from the east. Plettenberg himself converted to Lutheranism around 1530, a remarkable concession for the head of a Catholic military order.
The Federal catalog's Fed#479 designation covers a small surviving population. Plettenberg died in 1535, fixing the upper bound of the issue.