10 Dollars - Elizabeth II Ignacy Jan Paderewski

Paderewski remains one of the stranger figures to hold high office in the twentieth century — a concert pianist of international fame who became Prime Minister of Poland in 1919, largely on the strength of his personal friendship with Woodrow Wilson. That relationship proved politically consequential: Wilson's support was instrumental in securing Polish independence at Versailles, and Paderewski signed the treaty on Poland's behalf. He resigned the premiership within the year, returned to performing, and died in New York in 1941 while Poland was under German occupation.